Mariëlle Bruning
Professor of Children and the Law
- Name
- Prof.mr.drs. M.R. Bruning
- Telephone
- +31 71 527 8913
- m.r.bruning@law.leidenuniv.nl
- ORCID iD
- 0000-0001-6490-0196
Mariëlle Bruning is a Professor of Child Law at Leiden Law School.
More information about Mariëlle Bruning
Courses
News
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How do you decide on the future of a child placed in care? -
Staff shortages causing failures at Dutch youth protection agencies -
Painful restraint measures in youth care violate human rights -
The law is constantly evolving: Mayor Heijkoop visits Leiden Law School -
Largest youth protection agency in the Netherlands is failing -
Failures at foster care organisation Enver confirmed -
Give parents and children a voice and improve chances of reunification -
Leiden University writes advisory report on legislative bill to improve legal protection in youth protection -
Children often not reunited with parents after out-of-home placement -
Abuse and starvation: alarm sounded in care of child refugees -
13 years old and a suspect in a stabbing incident: what happens now? -
Most children placed in care will not return home -
‘Extreme human failure’ by Dutch youth care agencies in case of abused foster child -
New chair in Educational Theory and Law bridges the gap between research and child protection -
Children are afraid to say the wrong thing to judges in divorce proceedings -
Force judges to listen to parents before placing children in care -
Mariëlle Bruning featured on Op1 special on Dutch youth care -
Education and Child Studies and Child Law to continue successful interdisciplinary collaboration -
Mariëlle Bruning on Inspectorate’s inquiry into placement in care -
Mariëlle Bruning: ‘Juvenile courts’ role in placement in care cases relatively small’ -
‘The child protection system really isn’t in good order’ -
Mariëlle Bruning in the media on fact sheet about placement in care -
Mariëlle Bruning in Trouw: 'Placement in care is always harmful' -
Fact sheet on placement of children in care -
Shadow Game Screening with film maker Els van Driel -
Citizens felt less heard in virtual court hearings during coronavirus crisis
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Mariëlle Bruning and colleagues on cry for help concerning secure residential youth care -
Mid-term review: An open discussion about strategy for the legal programmes -
‘12-year-olds capable of deciding about vaccination with assistance’ -
Mariëlle Bruning: No complete figures on waiting lists for youth care -
'The situation with Intervence is unacceptable' -
Young paedophile hunters in juvenile court: 'A criminal record means being 3-0 down' -
Mariëlle Bruning: coronavirus measures and pressure on children’s rights -
Court case of 15-year-old anorexia patient: force-feed or right to self-determination? -
Mariëlle Bruning: Swift action needed for failing youth services system -
Mr. Online on joint research into impact of coronavirus crisis on the judicial system
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Don't give foster children foster rights, give them children's rights -
Leiden University conducts research into impact of coronavirus crisis on judicial system -
Mariëlle Bruning: more action needed to improve youth care -
Mariëlle Bruning Expert Council of Europe -
Celebrating 30 years of the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child at the (Y)our Rights Festival -
Winners Meijers PhD position 2019 -
Child Abuse & Violence Congres ‘Broken 2018’ Aruba -
Children’s Rights in International Commercial Surrogacy -
Part 2 of the study on the participation of children in youth care is published -
Training on Human Rights and Children organised by Department of Child Law -
Professor Mariëlle Bruning elected Member of the Expert Group Violence Against Children of the Council of Europe (2018-2019) -
Pre-Trial Detention in the Dutch Juvenile Justice System -
Research report on pre-trial detention of juveniles published -
Book published on rewriting children’s rights judgments -
Group of experts in the field of international child abduction visits the Child Law Department -
International Society for the Prevention of Child Abuse and Neglect in The Hague -
First five-yearly anniversary master’s programme Child Law celebrated -
Part 2 of the study on the participation of children in youth care -
Government Commission for Reassessment of Parenthood: Central Role for Best Interests and Rights of the Child -
Children’s rights monitor 2016 -
Research ‘Involuntary (after) care for vulnerable young adults?' presented to the Parliament
Professor Mariëlle Bruning joined Leiden Law School's Institute of Private Law in October 2004 as a Professor of Child Law. She is the Programme Director of the Dutch LL.M. in Child Law, a specialised programme for those working with and for children in the legal field. Bruning teaches various courses in child law for bachelor’s and master’s students and post-academic courses for professionals. She teaches Child Protection and Children’s Rights in the LL.M. Advanced Studies in International Children’s Rights programme.
Background
Mariëlle Bruning graduated with master’s degrees in Law and Liberal Arts & Sciences from the University of Maastricht. She obtained her PhD at the Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam. She took up the position of Professor of Child Law at Leiden Law School in 2004. She had previously worked as an Assistant Professor (Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam), Senior Legal Consultant at a youth care agency (Bureau Jeugdzorg Noord-Holland) and Programme Manager for children’s rights organisation Defence for Children International – ECPAT Netherlands.
In 2012, she set up the Dutch LL.M. programme in Child Law at Leiden Law School's Department of Child Law. She is the Programme Director of the LL.M. in Child Law and also teaches modules of the LL.M. Advanced Studies in International Children’s Rights, which was set up in 2015 by the Department of Child Law. In addition, she is a member of Leiden University's Academic Integrity Committee.
Research
Mariëlle Bruning regularly publishes articles on youth care, child protection, child abuse and children’s rights issues. Her recent publications focus on children's participation in family law and child protection proceedings, international obligations in relation to tackling child abuse in the Netherlands, the rights of minors placed in care, the impact of the Dutch Youth Act and the revised child protection measures on the rights of minors and addressing the impact of international children’s rights in the Netherlands.
Her research focuses on the legal position of the child and the triangular relationships between the rights and duties of parents, children and the state, with a special focus on child protection, youth care, children in alternative care (out-of-home placement), legal aspects of child abuse and child participation in legal proceedings.
Professor Bruning has extensive experience in contract research and consultancy in the wider field of child law. She is experienced in multidisciplinary research. She was responsible for the Evaluation of the Act on the Dutch Ombudsman for Children and she participated in the First Evaluation of the Dutch Youth Act (2018, commissioned by ZonMW). She conducted research on the topic of the child’s right to be heard and the legal status of minors in family law and child protection proceedings, focusing on whether the age limit for hearing twelve-year-old minors should be lowered and whether minors should be given more opportunities to initiate proceedings themselves (2018-2019, commissioned by the WODC). She also works in international research teams focusing on child participation in family law and access to justice for children.
She is currently conducting a legal evaluation of the revised regulation on child protection orders (commissioned by WODC).
Ancillary functions
Bruning is an honorary Deputy Judge at the Amsterdam Court (in the Family and Youth department). As of 2018, she is a member of the Supervisory Board of SOS Children’s Villages Netherlands. Since 2019, she has also been a member of the Supervisory Board of Stichting De Thuisbasis Sociaal Werk. From 2018 to 2019, Bruning was a member of the Group of Experts on Responses to Violence Against Children (CAHENF-VAC) of the Council of Europe, which was established to assist CAHENF in improving the implementation of international and Council of Europe standards on the protection of children from violence in Member States. She has been a Consultant for the working group on mandatory reporting systems and drafted a new recommendation for professionals on strengthening reporting systems on violence against children, in collaboration with the Council of Europe's Children's Rights Office. From 2015 to 2019, she was a member of Committee De Winter, a committee that investigated violence in youth care. From 2022 to 2025, she is on the Dutch Inquiry Committee investigating the adoption of children of unmarried women between 1956 and 1984.
From 2012 to 2017, Bruning was Editor-in-Chief of the Dutch Journal of Family and Child Law.
Professor of Children and the Law
- Faculty of Law
- Institute of Private Law
- Child Law and Health Law
- External Examiner
- lid Raad van Toezicht
- lid Raad van Toezicht
- lid commissie wetenschappelijke integriteit
- lid redactieraad
- Rechter-plaatsvervanger (team familie- en jeugd)