Philosophical Perspectives on Politics and the Economy (MA)
Career prospects
Where do our graduates work?
The one-year master’s programme in Philosophy prepares you for any career in which reasoning skills, high levels of abstraction and critical thinking are valued. Our graduates are currently employed in a wide range of professions in the public, private and non-profit sectors. Successful completion of an MA also prepares you for PhD research and a career in academia.
Currently 100% of our students find employment at university-graduate level within one year of completing our one-year MA in Philosophy. We attribute this both to the high quality of the programme and the talent and ambition of our students.
Examples of the diverse roles of our graduates include:
- PhD candidate at universities in the Netherlands and abroad
- Editor at a scientific publishing house
- Journalist
- Communicator at an art venue
- Policy Officer at a ministry
- Copywriter at a media company
- Freelance editor
- Editor at a communications consultancy firm
- Consultant at an IT consultancy firm
- Editor at a company specialising in reviewing theses and dissertations
- Coordinator at an international human rights watch organisation
Teacher qualification
If you are interested in a career in teaching, you can apply for the Dutch-taught teacher-training MA at the ICLON Graduate School of Education after graduating from the master’s programme. To be admitted, you need to have a master’s degree in the relevant discipline. Fluency in Dutch is mandatory, and additional entry requirements may apply. Please visit the ICLON website to learn more about the different teacher training programmes at ICLON.
Floris Schleicher
Philosophy teacher

“As a teacher of philosophy I try to enthuse my students for philosophy so that they can critically think about today’s ever-changing world. The master’s programme Philosophy, Politics and Economics (3PE) is a fitting contribution to my work as a teacher.”
Broadly oriented interdisciplinary master’s programme
“As the name seems to suggest 3PE is a broadly oriented interdisciplinary master’s programme that touches on all aspects of modern society and focuses on the knowledge and skills that are needed for a rigorous philosophical analysis of this society. By contributing to a better theoretical understanding of modern society, 3PE brings about better informed acts in practice. Hence, the knowledge and skills learned in the 3PE master’s programme are a valuable asset for everyone. I aim to spread the knowledge and skills learned in the master’s programme to my students.”
Skills you need as a modern political philosopher
“Besides teaching I also write, for instance as a columnist for the Dutch website tussenwoord.nl. 3PE contributed to my quality of writing as it taught me to write succinctly, precisely and accessibly about complex philosophical, political and economical ideas. To me it is clear that 3PE teaches you the skills you need as a modern political philosopher. I would recommend the PPE master’s programme to all who want to teach or write about philosophy, politics or economics.”
Manuel Valente
Graduated in Philosophy, Politics and Economics (MA Philosophy)

"As an economics graduate, this programme was excellent. I went to Leiden because I wanted to study important economic, political and moral questions of our times from a philosophical perspective. I could not be happier with this decision, it made me grow personally and intellectually in ways I had not expected."
Intellectual community
"The master was profound, innovative and taught me how to go further in my thinking. The professors at the Institute for Philosophy were very supportive, inspiring and close to their students. Studying Political Philosophy was fantastic, partly because of the intellectual community both professors and students work to preserve. As a city, Leiden is incredibly beautiful and a great place to study. It is particularly inclusive with international students and there I met students from every corner of the world and field of study. I am grateful this experience led me to do a Ph.D. in Philosophy in Belgium."
In which sector do students find jobs?
The graphs below are based on alumni data from the MA Philosophical Perspectives on Politics and the Economy 2020 through 2024.
- 33 % Government and semi-government
- 22 % Education
- 11 % Media and journalism
- 11 % Research
- 11 % Financial institutes
- 11 % Other
Career preparation
Find out how this programme exactly prepares you for your future career and check our career preparation activities.
A unique strength on the job market
The MA in Philosophy at Leiden University aims to equip you with a range of intellectual skills and academic abilities that will help you thrive in any future position. Philosophy teaches you to analyse problems effectively and to use this analysis to find innovative solutions. Recent research attests to the value of training in philosophy in cultivating students’ intellectual abilities.
A growing number of students choose to do an internship during their study. Internships are a great way to gain indispensable firsthand experience in your area of interest before you decide on making it a career.
In recent years students from the MA Philosophy (60EC) have done internships at the following organisations:
- Filosofie Magazine
- Delft Emergence Lab
- Dutch Royal Library The Hague
- Peace Palace The Hague
- Ministry of Infrastructure and Environment
- Dutch Consulate Office in Chongquing, China
- PricewaterhouseCoopers Consultancy
Our staff can help you identify both the career that is right for you, and the necessary steps to get you there. Our team at the Humanities Career Service provides all Leiden University humanities students with professional advice and guidance on everything from internships and career planning to job applications. Humanities Career Service also organises regular workshops on topics such as effective interview skills and creating a successful CV.
The Humanities Career Service offers you various (online) workshops, webinars and info sessions. Check our overview of career activities.
The Leiden University Career Zone is an online career portal that helps you to prepare for the job market. Here you can find information, tools and tips to help you gain more personal insight, learn about the job market, develop your application skills, plan your academic and professional career, find job vacancies and discover what the Career Service can do for you.
Join the Mentor Network to contact alumni with experience on the labour market and ask them for advice. More than 1200 alumni are happy to help you!
Jelle on finding an internship via Leiden University's Mentor Network
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