Universiteit Leiden

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Advanced Master European and International Business Law  - Leiden University

European and International Business Law (Advanced LL.M.)

Admission requirements

To be eligible for European and International Business Law at Leiden University, you must meet the following admission requirements.

The following diploma requirements apply for this programme:

  • A full degree in law offering access to legal practice in the country where it was obtained, or an equivalent degree from a recognised university/law school;
  • or a degree at an equivalent level in a relevant discipline with a sufficient background in law; and
  • evidence of excellent academic performance.

The following requirements apply: 

  • IELTS Academic: 7.0 overall, with at least 6.0 for the listening and reading components, and at least 6.5 for the speaking and writing components.
    • We do not accept IELTS Academic online.
    • We do not accept IELTS General Training, IELTS Indicator or IELTS One Skill Retake.
       
  • TOEFL internet based: 100 overall, with at least 20 for the listening and reading components, and at least 22 for the speaking and writing components. 
    • We are not able to accept The TOEFL IBT Home Edition™, except in the following situations only:
      You took the test before 1 Sept 2022 (and it is no more than two years old) or you are unable to take an in-person test on location because test centres are inaccessible or closed due to unsafe conditions in the relevant country.
    • We do not accept the following types of test: TOEFL My Best™ scores (multiple test scores combined), TOEFL Essentials™  or institutional tests such as ITP.
  • Cambridge English Exam C2 Proficiency, with at least 169 for the listening and reading components, and at least 176 for the speaking and writing components.

Please note: English test results may not be more than two years old.

You do not have to submit an English proficiency test if you completed your education in the USA, UK, Ireland, New Zealand, Australia, Canada (except French-taught programmes in Canada) Singapore, South-Africa or Malta, or if you obtained an English-taught International Baccalaureate™, or if you completed an English-taught bachelor's degree at a Dutch research university.

Note: exemptions are not issued for Dutch pre-university (VWO) diplomas. 

For detailed information, including exemption criteria and submission methods, refer to the English language proficiency information sheet

  • A keen interest in the field of European and international business law, illustrated by way of a letter of motivation.
  • Documented evidence of relevant (work) experience, i.e. employment or internship at a law firm, or relevant voluntary work, illustrated by way of a detailed curriculum vitae.
  • Two letters of recommendation attesting to good academic and/or professional ability. At least one letter must be written by an academic staff member, for example a lecturer or academic supervisor.

Meeting the admission requirements does not necessarily guarantee an admission offer. Students are selected on the basis of overall merit. 

>> Go to the next step: Check the application deadlines

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