Universiteit Leiden

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Proefschrift

Environmental and metabolomic study of antibiotic production by actinomycetes

Promotor: Prof.dr. G.P. van Wezel

Auteur
H. Zhu
Datum
09 januari 2014
Links
Thesis in Leiden Repository

This thesis may be regarded as a concept work, to see how feasible drug discovery approaches still are. For this, a strain collection was built up consisting of actinomycetes from soil in the Qinling and Himalaya mountains, which were subsequently tested for antibiotic production against multi-drug resistant clinical isolates. This resulted in close to 100 strains that showed strong antimicrobial activity, which were then analyzed in more detail. Two of the strains were subjected to extensive NMR-based metabolomics assisted by mass spectrometry, and several known and also novel antimicrobial compounds were elucidated. Finally, we also focused on the antibiotic activity of volatile organic compounds (VOCs).

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