English Literature and Culture (MA)
Admission requirements
To be eligible for English Literature and Culture at Leiden University, you must meet the following admission requirements.
Diploma requirements
You are eligible to apply for the MA Literary Studies: English if you have:
- A bachelor’s degree from a Dutch research university in English Language and Culture, European Languages and Cultures: English, or Literature and Society: English; or
- A bachelor’s degree from a research university, equivalent to the level of a Dutch academic Bachelor’s degree, with:
- Active (writing, speaking) and passive (reading, listening) proficiency in English at the final level of the degrees referred to in the first bullet point; and
- At least 45 EC of courses in English Literature and Culture; and
- Demonstrable knowledge of and insight into North American literature and culture; and
- Demonstrable knowledge of and insight into the historical development of English literature (Medieval, Early Modern, and Modern); and
- Substantial literary research skills, demonstrated in a BA thesis and/or substantial research papers written as part of a BA programme.
The Board of Admissions will assess whether your degree and background are sufficiently related to the level and content of a bachelor’s degree from a Dutch research university in English Language and Culture on the basis of the requirements specified above.
Students with a Bachelor in English Language and Culture from Leiden University are directly eligible for admission. Students can apply in Studielink. There is no need to submit an application for admission using the online application portal.
If you have a bachelor’s degree from a research university that does not meet the requirements specified above, you may be eligible for the pre-master’s programme. After submitting your application in Studielink, the Board of Admissions will decide whether you can be directly admitted to the master’s programme or whether you will first need to complete a pre-master’s programme. It is not possible to apply for a pre-master’s programme directly. Once you have completed the imposed pre-master’s programme, you will be admitted to the relevant specialisation of the Master’s programme. Read more about the pre-master’s programme.
If you have a Bachelor’s degree in English from a university of applied sciences, equivalent to the level of a Dutch hbo bachelor’s degree (i.e. lower secondary education teaching qualification, or tweedegraads), the Board of Admissions may impose the 60 EC pre-master’s programme. Read more about the pre-master’s programme.
Please note: the pre-master's programme for English Literature and Culture (60 EC) starts in September only.
Language requirements
In order to successfully participate in this programme, you must be proficient in English. The following requirements apply:
IELTS: 7.5 (a minimum score of 7.0 is required for each of the four components)
- We do not accept IELTS Academic online.
- We do not accept IELTS General Training or IELTS Indicator.
TOEFL: 113 (a minimum score of 25 is required for each of the four components)
- We are not able to accept The TOEFL IBT Home Edition™, except in the following situations only:
You took the test before 1 Sept 2022 (and it is not more than 2 years old), or you are unable to take an in-person test on location because test centres are inaccessible or closed due to unsafe conditions in a country. - We do not accept the following types of test: TOEFL My Best™ scores (multiple test scores combined), TOEFL Essentials™ or institutional tests such as ITP.
Cambridge English C2 Proficiency, or C1 Advanced with overall score 191, where each separate component score must be at least 185.
See also the English test score equivalency table of Leiden University.
Note that English test results may not be more than two years old.
You do not have to submit an English proficiency test if you have completed your education in the USA, UK, Ireland, New Zealand, Australia, Canada (except French-taught programmes in Canada) Singapore, South-Africa or Malta; or if you have obtained an English-taught International Baccalaureate™; or if you have completed a Dutch VWO diploma or an English-taught bachelor at a Dutch research university or a diploma of an English-taught higher professional education (hbo) programme at a Dutch university of applied sciences.
For detailed information, including exemption criteria and methods of submission, refer to English language proficiency.