Tomer Fishman
Associate professor
- Name
- Dr. T. Fishman
- Telephone
- 071 5272727
- t.fishman@cml.leidenuniv.nl
- ORCID iD
- 0000-0003-4405-2382
Tomer Fishman is associate professor of industrial ecology at the institute of Environmental Sciences (CML) at Leiden University. He is interested in the sustainability questions related to the stuff we accumulate in our societies – our material stocks of products, buildings, infrastructures – questions like how do we use these resources, where do they come from and where they go after use, what are their impacts, how did they accumulate in the past and what could they look like in the future? Towards this, he develops and advances the methods of material flow and stock analysis.
More information about Tomer Fishman
News
-
NWO and the National Science Foundation China award 1.1M euro to urban resilience research -
Exploring the materials and heritage involved in the Belt and Road Initiative -
Your old smartphone is indispensable for the energy transition -
ERC Starting Grants for seven Leiden researchers -
‘Ask scientists how to build the circular economy’ -
How polluting buildings and machinery make rich countries ever richer
PhD candidates
Professional experience
Tomer Fishman is associate professor of industrial ecology at the institute of Environmental Sciences (CML) at Leiden University. He has extensive international work and study experience including in Nagoya University, Japan; Hebrew University and Reichman University, Israel; and Yale University, USA.
At the CML, he is the co-leader of the Institute’s Resources Research Program, and he teaches courses including the Material Flow Analysis course in the Industrial Ecology MSc program. He has been involved in supervision, advising, tutoring, and training of PhD candidates and postdocs throughout his professional career.
Tomer places great emphasis on scientific networks, leading and contributing to multiple concurrent regional and international collaborations at the forefront of the field including several EU Horizon projects, reports of the United Nations Environment Program and International Resource Panel, book chapters, and many collaboratively coauthored journal articles with multiple partners across the world.
He has been an active member of the International Society for Industrial Ecology ISIE) for many years, currently serving as an elected board member of the society, and formerly in roles including the co-chair of the conferences and events committee, president of the student section, and board member of the socioeconomic metabolism section. He has organized and chair international academic conferences such as the 2023 ISIE conference in Leiden.
Research topic
Tomer’s research is focused towards understanding the materials that accumulate in our buildings, vehicles, infrastructure, consumer products, and green technologies, and how they form the interlinkages between well-being, economic development, and the environment. This research is interdisciplinary by its nature. It combines sustainability science’s quantitative “workhorse” methods such as material flow analysis, traditionally using economic-like accounting and statistics, with innovative methods and analytical approaches from such diverse fields as geographic information systems (GIS) and remote sensing, econometrics, statistics and data analytics, and signal processing. These integrative methods expand the ways in which Tomer and his research team are able to account, model, and analyze the accumulation of material stocks and their relations to socioeconomic patterns across the world.
Thus, Tomer’s research agenda expands material flow and stock analysis to answer not only which and how much materials are used, but to answer why: to what ends are they used, why does society accumulate certain types of materials, why are they amassed in certain locations and not others, and how can the strong coupling trends between material flows and development be untangled through sufficiency and efficiency.
His current topics include:
- Material stocks as provisioning systems of societal services for wellbeing, including access, development, and distribution vis-à-vis their environmental and sustainability challenges.
- Mapping the materials stocked in the built environment using geospatial (GIS) analysis and remote sensing towards understanding their spatial characteristics.
- City-, country- and global-scale drivers, histories, scenarios, and forecasts of material stock & flow processes with dynamic models.
- Demand, supply, and circular use of critical materials in emerging technologies such as electronics, vehicles, and renewable energy systems.
- Estimation of the potentials and pitfalls of resource efficiency and the circular economy.
Associate professor
- CML
- Industriële Ecologie
- Vann C., Ruiz-Valero L., Zuluaga S., Fishman T. & Saxe S. (2026), Differences in how we build: material use and intensity in small multi-units’ buildings in Brazil, Canada, Greece, Nigeria and Switzerland, Resources, Conservation and Recycling 224: 108548.
- de Zilva D.B.K., Fishman T., Tukker A. & Hu M. (2026), Deconstructing value in solar panel reuse with time-explicit life cycle assessment and costing, Resources, Conservation and Recycling 226: 108699.
- Linares Capurro A.D., Cardenas Mamani U.C., Kahhat R. & Fishman T. (2026), Building inequality: how construction materials shape service provision and socio-economic divides in Lima, Resources, Conservation and Recycling 228: 108815.
- Nisnik M., Fishman T., Makov T., Russell J.D., Ortez M.A. & Shepon A (2026), Global flows, losses, and circularity of sugar from cultivation to end users, Resources, Conservation and Recycling 233: 1-12 (109000).
- Gómez M., Fishman T., Zhu X., Li J. & Zeng X (2026), Scaling wind power: addressing critical metals challenges and opportunities in the global energy transition to 2050, Resources, Conservation and Recycling 231: 1-13 (108924).
- Pauliks N., Fishman T., Istrate I.R., Steubing B.R.P. & Tukker A. (2026), Assessing historic material losses in European waste from electrical and electronic equipment, Resources, Conservation and Recycling 234: 109034.
- Hou L., Fishman T., Merciai S., Watari T., Liang Y., Voet E. van der, Tzachor A., Wang H., Wang P., Bi J. & Wang R. (2026), Embodied transboundary greenhouse gas emissions and mitigation opportunities of over 700 belt and road initiative projects, Environmental Science and Technology 60(24): 17181-17191.
- Napiontek J., Fishman T., Pichler P.-P., Heintz J. & Weisz H. (2025), Live (a) little: GHG emissions from residential building materials for all 400 counties and cities of Germany until 2050, Resources, Conservation and Recycling 215: 108117.
- Ilgemann P.M., Fishman T., Oudshoorn R. & Tukker A. (2025), Improving WEEE monitoring: insights from The Netherlands, Resources, Conservation and Recycling 222: 108486.
- Watari T., Fishman T., Wieland H. & Wiedenhofer D. (2025), Global stagnation and regional variations in steel recycling, Resources, Conservation and Recycling 220: 108363.
- Watari T. & Fishman T. (2025), Steel flows and stocks in the Global South highlight development gaps, Environmental Research: Infrastructure and Sustainability 5(3): 035016.
- Streeck J., Baumgart A., Haberl H., Krausmann F., Cai B., Fishman T., Lanau M., Berrill P., Cao Z., Deetman S.P., Frantz D., Krey V., Mastrucci A., Miatto A., Pauliuk S., Rousseau L., Saxe S., Densley Tingley D., Ünlü G. & Wiedenhofer D. (2025), Quantifying material stocks in long-lived products: Challenges and improvements for informing sustainable resource use strategies, Resources, Conservation and Recycling 221: 108324.
- Nagata S., Hasegawa M., Fishman T., Shirakawa H. & Tanikawa H. (2025), Mapping nationwide material stock turnover: high‐resolution spatial analysis of building material stock and flow patterns across Japan 2003–2020, Journal of Industrial Ecology 29(6): 2131-2143.
- Miatto A., Schandl H., Yamashita N. & Fishman T. (2025), Detailed waste flows and circularity rates reveal the limits of the circularity gap concept, Resources, Conservation and Recycling 219: 108319.
- Linares Capurro A.D., Kahhat R., Oorschot J. van, Heintz J.L. & Fishman T. (2025), Quantifying and mapping informal and formal building material stocks in Lima, Environmental Research: Infrastructure and Sustainability 5: 035017.
- Gong Y., Wang H., Tzachor A., Fishman T., Ma F., Hou L., Wang Y., Sun W., Song Y., Fang K., Chen W., Mazei Y. & Tiunov A. (2025), A decade of ecological and environmental research on the belt and road initiative: evolution and future directions, Resources, Conservation and Recycling 217: 108217.
- Singh S.J., Hossain M., Clayton A., Clayton A., Drakes C., Drescher M., Fekete A., Fishman T., Gooroochurn M., Haberl H., Hill L., Jurgens S., Mani L., Mijts E., Mohamed S., Pisini S. K., Thammadi S.P., Thorenz A., Wood M. & Welch A.P. (2025), Infrastructure, risk, and resilience on Small Island Developing States (SIDS): navigating the Nexus. Part 1: conceptual foundations. Waterloo Climate Institute Technical Brief. Canada: University of Waterloo.
- Wang P., Yang Y.-Y., Heidrich O., Chen L.-Y., Chen L.-H., Fishman T. & Chen W.-Q. (2024), Regional rare-earth element supply and demand balanced with circular economy strategies, Nature Geoscience 17: 94-102.
- Engelenburg M. van, Deetman S.P., Fishman T., Behrens P.A. & Voet E. van der (2024), TRIPI: a global dataset and codebase of the total resources in physical infrastructure encompassing road, rail, and parking, Data in Brief 54: 110387.
- Sun X., Hao H., Galeazzi C., Fishman T., Xun D., Ericsson M., Liu G., Hsieh I.-Y. L., Liu Z. & Zhao F. (2024), Reducing supply risk of critical materials for clean energy via foreign direct investment, Nature Sustainability 7: 672-681.
- Pérez-Sánchez L.À., Fishman T. & Behrens P.A. (2024), Undoing the lock-in of suburban sprawl: towards an integrated modelling of materials and emissions in buildings and vehicles, Journal of Cleaner Production 451: 141954.
- Fishman T., Mastrucci A., Peled Y., Saxe S. & Ruijven B. van (2024), RASMI: Global ranges of building material intensities differentiated by region, structure, and function, Scientific Data 11: 418.
- Creutzig F., Simoes S. G., Leipold S., Berrill P., Azevedo I., Edelenbosch O., Fishman T., Haberl H., Hertwich E., Krey V., Lima A. T., Makov T., Mastrucci A., Milojevic-Dupont N., Nachtigall F., Pauliuk S., Silva M., Verdolini E., Vuuren D. van, Wagner F., Wiedenhofer D. & Wilson C. (2024), Demand-side strategies key for mitigating material impacts of energy transitions, Nature Climate Change 14: 561-572.
- Wang H., Wang P., Zhang X., Chen W.-Q., Tzachor A., Fishman T., Schandl H., Acuto M., Yang Y., Lu Y., Böcher C., Ma F., Zhang C., Yue Q., Du T., Liu J. & Zhu Y.-G. (2024), Substantial increase in China’s manufactured sand supply since 2010, Nature Geoscience 17: 833-836.
- Yamashita N., Fishman T., Kayo C. & Tanikawa H. (2024), An interlinked dynamic model of timber and carbon stocks in Japan's wooden houses and plantation forests, Sustainable Production and Consumption 52: 314-323.
- Neveau M.L., Meier W.R., Park H., Thompson M.J., Bibhanshu N., Böcher C., Fishman T., Weiss D., Chisholm M.F., Rios O. & Duscher G. (2024), Secondary phase increases the elastic modulus of a cast aluminum-cerium alloy, Communications Materials 5: 185.
- Igdalov S., Fishman T. & Blass V. (2024), Tradeoffs and synergy between material cycles and greenhouse gas emissions: opportunities in a rapidly growing housing stock, Journal of Industrial Ecology 28(6): 1912-1925.
- Hou L., Fishman T., Wang R., Tzachor A., Wang H., Wang P., Chen W.-Q. & Voet E. van der (2024), A comprehensive accounting of construction materials in Belt and Road Initiative projects, Environmental Science and Technology 58(35): 15575-15586.
- Böcher C., Sprecher B. & Fishman T. (2024), Integrating material flow analysis and supply chain resilience analysis to study silicon carbide, Journal of Industrial Ecology 28(6): 1830-1841.
- Martin del Campo F., Singh S.J., Fishman T., Thomas A. & Drescher M. (2023), The Bahamas at risk: material stocks, sea‐level rise, and the implications for development, Journal of Industrial Ecology 27(4): 1165-1183.
- Wang R., Hertwich E.G., Fishman T., Deetman S.P., Behrens P.A., Chen W., Koning A. de, Xu M., Matus K., Ward H., Tukker A. & Zimmerman J.B. (2023), The legacy environmental footprints of manufactured capital, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 120(24): e2218828120.
- Ewijk S. van, Ashton W.S., Berrill P., Cao Z., Chertow M., Chopra S.S., Fishman T., Fitzpatrick C., Heidrich O., Leipold S., Ritter F., Sprecher B., Yao Y. & Myers R.J. (2023), 10 Insights from industrial ecology for the circular economy. Leiden, The Netherlands: International Society for Industrial Ecology (ISIE). [working paper].
- Wang R., Hertwich E.G., Fishman T., Deetman S.P., Behrens P.A., Chen W., Koning A. de, Xu M., Matus K., Ward H., Tukker A. & Zimmerman J.B. (2023), The legacy environmental footprints of manufactured capital, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 120(24): e2218828120.
- Martin del Campo F., Singh S.J., Fishman T., Thomas A., Noll D. & Drescher M. (2023), Can a small island nation build resilience?: The significance of resource‐use patterns and socio‐metabolic risks in The Bahamas, Journal of Industrial Ecology 27(2): 491-507.
- Nguyen T.C., Miatto A., Fishman T. & Kim J. (2023), The stock-service productivity of the European road transport infrastructure, Resources, Conservation and Recycling 193: 106961.
- Sims Z.C., Kesler M.S., Henderson H.B., Castillo E., Fishman T., Weiss D., Singleton P., Eggert R., McCall S.K. & Rios O. (2022), How cerium and lanthanum as coproducts promote stable rare earth production and new alloys, Journal of Sustainable Metallurgy 8: 1225–1234 .
- Ma F., Wang H., Schandl H., Fishman T., Tan X., Li Y., Shi L., Wang P. & Chen W.-Q. (2022), Exploring the relationship between economic complexity and resource efficiency, Resources, Conservation and Recycling 186: 106530.
- Sustainability consultancy services
- Editorial board member