Alex Rushforth
Assistant Professor
- Name
- Dr. A.D. Rushforth
- Telephone
- +31 71 527 2727
- a.d.rushforth@cwts.leidenuniv.nl
- ORCID iD
- 0000-0003-3352-943X

Dr. Alex Rushforth is a scholar in the fields of sociology of science and science policy, with his research and teaching centered on the areas of research evaluation, bibliometrics, science governance and science and technology studies (STS) more broadly.
Dr. Alex Rushforth is a scholar in the fields of sociology of science and science policy, with research and teaching centred on the areas of research evaluation, bibliometrics, science governance and science and technology studies (STS) more broadly. His work critically explores the role of performance indicators and evaluation in shaping scientific research. He has paid significant attention to the strategic and epistemic responses of researchers to performance indicators and evaluation practices, offering insights into their influence on scientific work and academic cultures.
A major current concern is how to better align research evaluation to questions of societal and economic well-being. Especially pertinent are his studies on science reform movements, particularly initiatives calling for research assessment reform. Through critical sociological and STS lenses, he analyses and contributes to reform initiatives, exploring ways to strengthen institutional capacities to advance assessment reform and cultivate more reflexive forms of science policymaking and collective action.
Currently Dr. Rushforth is project co-lead of the AGORRA project at the Research on Research Institute (RoRI). AGORRA is a five-year, international program aiming to equip policymakers, funders and institutional leaders with real-time feedback and information on different types of national research assessment and funding systems. The ambition is to generate evidence and support mutual learning during development and evolution of research assessment innovations, alongside retrospective analyses. Through AGORRA and other initiatives, Dr. Rushforth is committed to advancing a flexible, responsive approaches to research assessment that more closely aligns with public values and societal contributions expected of academic research.
Outside sociology of science, Dr. Rushforth also has longstanding interest in medical sociology, particularly in the organization and delivery of healthcare. His academic journey began with a PhD from Surrey University, where he focused on the complex processes involved in translating research and innovation into clinical practice. Dr. Rushforth later undertook post-doctoral research at Oxford University, examining how technology can support organizational change and learning within healthcare systems.
The Covid-19 pandemic redirected some of Dr. Rushforth's research at Oxford toward investigating the emergence of long Covid patient activism and healthcare provision. With collaborators, this work delved into how patients, advocacy groups, and healthcare professionals mobilize to address the needs of long Covid patients.
Back to present day Leiden, Dr. Rushforth is coordinator of the introductory undergraduate course 'Science, Technology and Society' and currently serves on the board of examiners for the BSc program Science for Sustainable Societies.
He is currently co-supervising the following PhD candidates:
- Nino (Nina) Gogadze
- Tanya Lee
- Rinze Benedictus (part-time)
A recent list of publications can be found here: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3352-943X.
Assistant Professor
- Social & Behavioural Sciences
- CWTS
- Rushforth A.D. & Rijcke S. de (2024), Practicing responsible research assessment: qualitative study of faculty hiring, promotion, and tenure assessments in the United States, Research Evaluation : rvae007.
- Rushforth A.D. & Hammarfelt B. (2023), The rise of responsible metrics as a professional reform movement: a collective action frames account , Quantitative Science Studies : .
- Rushforth A.D. & Hammarfelt B. (2022), The rise of ‘responsible metrics’ as a professional reform movement: a collective action frames perspective. SocArXiv. [working paper].
- Rushforth Alex Ladds Emma Wieringa Sietse Taylor Sharon Husain Laiba Greenhalgh Trisha (2021), Long Covid – The illness narratives, Social Science & Medicine 286: 114326 (114326).
- RUSHFORTH ALEX GREENHALGH TRISHA (2020), Personalized Medicine, Disruptive Innovation, and “Trailblazer” Guidelines: Case Study and Theorization of an Unsuccessful Change Effort, The Milbank Quarterly 98: 581-617.
- Rushforth A., Franssen T. & Rijcke S. de (2019), Portfolios of Worth: Capitalizing on Basic and Clinical Problems in Biomedical Research Groups, Science Technology & Human Values 44(2): 209-236.
- Rushforth A.D. & De Rijcke S. (2017), Quality monitoring in transition: The challenge of evaluating translational research programs in academic biomedicine, Science and Public Policy 44(4): 513-523.
- Paul-Hus A., Desrochers N., De Rijcke S. & Rushfort A.D. (2017), The reward system of science, Aslib Journal of Information Management 69(5): 478-485.
- Berghmans S., Cousijn H., Deakin G., Meijer I., Mulligan A., Plume A., De Rijcke S., Rushforth A., Tatum C., Van Leeuwen T. & Waltman L. (2017), Open Data: The researcher perspective: CWTS / Elsevier / Universiteit Leiden.
- Hammarfelt B.M.S., Rijcke S. de & Rushforth A.D. (2016), Quantified academic selves: The gamification of science through social networking services, Information Research 21(2): eSM1.
- Rushforth A.D. & Weaire D. (2016), All or nothing? Debating the role of evaluative bibliometrics in the research system, Research Evaluation 25(2): 230-231.
- Rushforth A.D. (2016), What's in a slogan? The meanings of translational science among academic cancer researchers in an English medical school, Nordic Journal of Science and Technology Studies 4(1): 32-42.
- De Rijcke S., Wouters P.F., Rushforth A.D., Franssen T.P. & Hammarfelt B. (2016), Evaluation practices and effects of indicator use - A literature review, Research Evaluation 25(2): 161-169.
- Rushforth A., Yegros A., Mongeon P. & Van Leeuwen T.N. (2016), How does ‘undone science’ get funded? A bibliometric analysis linking Rare Diseases publications to national and European funding sources. EU-SPRI Early Career Researcher Conferences 21 November 2016 - 23 November 2016.
- Rushforth A.D. & De Rijcke S. (2015), Accounting for impact? The journal impact factor and the making of biomedical research in the Netherlands, Minerva 53(2): 117-139.
- Rushforth A.D. (2015), Meeting pragmatism halfway: Making a pragmatic clinical trial protocol, Sociology of Health & Illness 37(8): 1285-1298.
- Rijcke S. de & Rushforth A.D. (2015), To intervene, or not to intervene, is that the question? On the role of scientometrics in research evaluation, Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology (JASIST) 66(9): 1954-1958.