Marco Spruit
Professor
- Name
- Prof. dr. M.R. Spruit
- Telephone
- 071 5269111
- m.r.spruit@lumc.nl
- ORCID iD
- 0000-0002-9237-221X
Marco Spruit is Professor Advanced Data Science in Population Health at the department of Public Health & Primary Care (PHEG) of the Faculty of Medicine (LUMC) and the Leiden Institute of Advanced Computer Science (LIACS) at the Faculty of Science (FWN) of Leiden University in the Netherlands. He is interested both in translating new algorithms to novel health applications as in implementing new insights from these novel applications into daily practices. Marco’s strategic research objective is to establish an authoritative national infrastructure for Dutch Natural Language Processing and Machine Learning to democratise Data Science. He focuses in particular on the Population Health and Wellbeing domain in his Translational Data Science Lab.
More information about Marco Spruit
PhD Candidates
News
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Leiden joins EU effort to unite Europe’s cancer research networks -
From idea to impact: making innovations usable -
‘Humans are storytellers’: the power of stories in language development of children and AI models -
Synthetic dataset protects privacy in criminological research -
Translational data science: applications in health care -
From basic research to healthcare tools -
Marco Spruit wants to develop a language model to improve healthcare
External PhD
Former PhD Candidates
Marco Spruit is Professor Advanced Data Science in Population Health at the department of Public Health & Primary Care (PHEG) of the Faculty of Medicine (LUMC) and the Leiden Institute of Advanced Computer Science (LIACS) at the Faculty of Science (FWN) of Leiden University in the Netherlands. He is interested both in translating new algorithms to novel health applications as in implementing new insights from these novel applications into daily practices.
Marco’s strategic research objective is to establish an authoritative national infrastructure for Dutch Natural Language Processing and Machine Learning to democratise Data Science. He focuses in particular on the Population Health and Wellbeing domain in his Translational Data Science Lab.
Marco leads the research line Translational Data Science in Population Health at the Health Campus The Hague. This research line has three themes. First, in Data Engineering he investigates the further consolidation, standardisation and enrichment of the Extramural LUMC Academic Network (ELAN) data infrastructure, in line with national initiatives and in collaboration with his PHEG colleagues. Second, in Data Analytics he investigates Natural Language Processing and Machine Learning techniques for their suitability to answer current and novel types of translational research questions, especially from a democratising Data Science perspective, in collaboration with his LIACS colleagues. Third, in e-Health Implementation Marco designs and implements Data Science interventions through e-Health software solutions within the region in close collaboration with the Campus partners.
Until 2020 Marco worked as associate professor in the Natural Language Processing research group at the department of Information and Computing Sciences at Utrecht University, where he notably conducted numerous European-funded studies (OPERAM, SAF21, SMESEC, GEIGER, OPTICA) and nationally funded research projects (STRIMP, COVIDA). He participated in various leadership programmes and obtained academic qualifications such the Senior Research Qualification, Senior Teaching Qualification, and Ius Promovendi. From 2007-2018 he was an assistant professor Information Science, acting as the Information Science and Applied Data Science programmes manager for several years, among others.
From 2003-2007 Marco worked as a Ph.D. researcher in the Language Variation group of the Meertens Institute at the intersection of syntactic variation and dialectometry as a linguistic data scientist. In 2005 he notably received an Association for Literary and Linguistic Computing bursary award for his scientific work. Before 2003 he was active in industry for ten years as a Natural Language Processing and Big Data engineer at ZyLAB Europe B.V. and the Royal Dutch Navy, among others. In 1995 he graduated in Computational Linguistics at the University of Amsterdam.
Professor
- Faculty of Medicine
- LUMC
Professor
- Faculty of Science
- LIACS
- Data Science
- Alfaraj, S.A.; Vos, R.C.; Spruit, M.; Groenwold, R.H. & Mook-Kanamori, D.O. (2025), Sociodemographic and biological determinants of insulin initiation in type 2 diabetes, British Journal of General Practice 75(760).
- Mosteiro, P.; Wang, R.L.; Scheepers, F. & Spruit, M. (2025), Investigating de-identification methodologies in Dutch medical texts, Electronics 14(8).
- Lefebvre A, de Schipper L, Haas M & Spruit M (2024), Empowering Translational Health Data Science Capabilities in Population Health Management.
- Drougkas, G.; Bakker, E.M. & Spruit, M. (2024), Multimodal machine learning for language and speech markers identification in mental health, BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 24(1).
- Achterberg, J.L.; Haas, M.R. & Spruit, M.R. (2024), On the evaluation of synthetic longitudinal electronic health records, BMC Medical Research Methodology 24(1).
- Muizelaar, H.; Haas, M.; Dortmont, K. van; Putten, P. van der & Spruit, M. (2024), Extracting patient lifestyle characteristics from Dutch clinical text with BERT models, BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 24.
- Jungo, K.T.; Deml, M.J.; Schalbetter, F.; Moor, J.; Feller, M.; Luethold, R.V.; Huibers, J.A.C.; Sallevelt, B.T.G.M.; Meulendijk, M.C.; Spruit, M.; Schwenkglenks, M.; Rodondi, N. & Streit, S. (2024), A mixed methods analysis of the medication review intervention centered around the use of the 'Systematic Tool to Reduce Inappropriate Prescribing' Assistant (STRIPA) in Swiss primary care practices, BMC Health Services Research 24(1).
- Alvarez-Chaves, H.; Spruit, M. & Moreno, M.D.R. (2024), Improving ED admissions forecasting by using generative AI, Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine 256.
- Jungo, K.T.; Deml, M.J.; Schalbetter, F.; Moor, J.; Feller, M.; Luethold, R.V.; Huibers, C.J.A.; Sallevelt, B.T.G.M.; Meulendijk, M.C.; Spruit, M.; Schwenkglenks, M.; Rodondi, N. & Streit, S. (2024), Correction: A mixed methods analysis of the medication review intervention centered around the use of the 'Systematic Tool to Reduce Inappropriate Prescribing' Assistant (STRIPA) in Swiss primary care practices (vol 24, pg 350, 2024), BMC Health Services Research 24(1).
- Khalil, S.S.; Tawfik, N.S. & Spruit, M. (2024), Exploring the potential of federated learning in mental health research, Applied Intelligence 54(2): 1619-1636.
- Khalil, S.S.; Tawfik, N.S. & Spruit, M. (2024), Federated learning for privacy-preserving depression detection with multilingual language models in social media posts, PATTERNS 5(7).
- Muizelaar, H.; Haas, M.; Dortmont, K. van; Putten, P. van der & Spruit, M. (2024), Extracting patient lifestyle characteristics from Dutch clinical text with BERT models, BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 24(1).
- Roorda, E.; Bruijnzeels, M.; Struijs, J. & Spruit, M. (2024), Business intelligence systems for population health management: a scoping review, JAMIA Open 7(4).
- Jungo, K.T.; Salari, P.; Meier, R.; Bagattini, M.; Spruit, M.; Rodondi, N.; Streit, S. & Schwenkglenks, M. (2024), Cost-effectiveness of a medication review intervention for general practitioners and their multimorbid older patients with polypharmacy, Socio-Economic Planning Sciences: The International Journal of Public Sector Decision-Making 92.
- Alfaraj, S.A.; Kist, J.M.; Groenwold, R.H.H.; Spruit, M.; Mook-Kanamori, D. & Vos, R.C. (2024), External validation of SCORE2-Diabetes in The Netherlands across various socioeconomic levels in native-Dutch and non-Dutch populations, European Journal of Preventive Cardiology.
- Haastrecht, M. van; Haas, M.; Brinkhuis, M. & Spruit, M. (2024), Understanding validity criteria in technology-enhanced learning: A systematic literature review, COMPUTERS & EDUCATION 220.
- Ardesch, F.H.; Meulendijk, M.C.; Kist, J.M.; Vos, R.C.; Vos, H.M.M.; Kiefte-de Jong, J.C.; Spruit, M.; Bruijnzeels, M.A.; Bussemaker, M.J.; Numans, M.E. & Struijs, J.N. (2023), The introduction of a data-driven population health management approach in the Netherlands since 2019, Health Policy - The best evidence for better policies 132.
- Haastrecht van Max , Brinkhuis Matthieu , Peichl Jessica , Remmele Bernd & Spruit Marco (2023), Embracing Trustworthiness and Authenticity in the Validation of Learning Analytics Systems.
- Jungo, K.T.; Ansorg, A.; Floriani, C.; Rozsnyai, Z.; Schwab, N.; Meier, R.; Valeri, F.; Stalder, O.; Limacher, A.; Schneider, C.; Bagattini, M.; Trelle, S.; Spruit, M.; Schwenkglenks, M.; Rodondi, N. & Streit, S. (2023), Optimizing prescribing in older adults with multimorbidity and polypharmacy in primary care: a cluster randomized clinical trial, Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 71: S122-S122.
- Lefebvre, A. & Spruit, M. (2023), Laboratory forensics for open science readiness, Information Systems Frontiers 25(1): 381-399.
- Jungo, K.T.; Ansorg, A.K.; Floriani, C.; Rozsnyai, Z.; Schwab, N.; Meier, R.; Valeri, F.; Stalder, O.; Limacher, A.; Schneider, C.; Bagattini, M.; Trelle, S.; Spruit, M.; Schwenkglenks, M.; Rodondi, N. & Streit, S. (2023), Optimising prescribing in older adults with multimorbidity and polypharmacy in primary care (OPTICA), British Medical Journal (BMJ) 381.
- Toledo, C. van; Schraagen, M.; Dijk, F. van; Brinkhuis, M. & Spruit, M. (2023), Readability metrics for machine translation in Dutch, Applied Sciences 13(7).
- Haastrecht, M. van; Brinkhuis, M.; Wools, S. & Spruit, M. (2023), VAST, Information Systems and E-Business Management.
- Rijcken, E.; Kaymak, U.; Scheepers, F.; Mosteiro, P.; Zervanou, K. & Spruit, M. (2022), Topic modeling for interpretable text classification from EHRs, Frontiers in Big Data 5.
- Borger, T.; Mosteiro, P.; Kaya, H.; Rijcken, E.; Salah, A.A.; Scheepers, F. & Spruit, M. (2022), Federated learning for violence incident prediction in a simulated cross-institutional psychiatric setting, Expert Systems with Applications 199.
- Haastrecht, M. van; Golpur, G.; Tzismadia, G.; Kab, R.; Priboi, C.; David, D.; Racataian, A.; Baumgartner, L.; Fricker, S.; Ruiz, J.F.; Armas, E.; Brinkhuis, M. & Spruit, M. (2022), Correction: van Haastrecht et al. a shared cyber threat itelligence solution for SMEs. Electronics 2021, 10, 2913, Electronics 11(3).
- Ozkan, B.Y. & Spruit, M. (2022), Adaptable Security Maturity Assessment and Standardization for Digital SMEs, Journal of Computer Information Systems.
- Toledo, C. van; Schraagen, M.; Dijk, F. van; Brinkhuis, M. & Spruit, M. (2022), Exploring the utility of Dutch question answering datasets for Human resource contact centres, Information 13(11).
- Siegersma, K.R.; Evers, M.; Bots, S.H.; Groepenhoff, F.; Appelman, Y.; Hofstra, L.; Tulevski, I.I.; Somsen, G.A.; Ruijter, H.M. den; Spruit, M. & Onland-Moret, N.C. (2022), Development of a pipeline for adverse drug reaction identification in clinical notes , JMIR Medical Informatics 10(1).
- Spruit, M.; Verkleij, S.; Schepper, K. de & Scheepers, F. (2022), Exploring language markers of mental health in psychiatric stories, Applied Sciences 12(4).
- Mosteiro, P.; Kuiper, J.; Masthoff, J.; Scheepers, F. & Spruit, M. (2022), Bias discovery in machine learning models for mental health, Information 13(5).
- Haastrecht Mv, Sarhan I, Yigit Ozkan B, Brinkhuis M & Spruit M (2021), SYMBALS: a systematic review methodology blending active learning and snowballing, Frontiers in Research Metrics and Analytics 6(6).
- Ozkan, B.Y.; Lingen, S. van & Spruit, M. (2021), The Cybersecurity Focus Area Maturity (CYSFAM) model, Journal of Cybersecurity and Privacy 1(1): 119--139.
- Spruit Marco & Vries de Niels (2021), Self-Service Data Science for Adverse Event Prediction in Electronic Healthcare Records.
- Ozkan Yigit Bilge & Spruit Marco (2021), Cybersecurity Standardisation for SMEs.
- Haastrecht, M. van; Ozkan, B.Y.; Brinkhuis, M. & Spruit, M. (2021), Respite for SMEs: a systematic review of socio-technical cybersecurity metrics, APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL 11(15).
- Shen, Z.R. & Spruit, M. (2021), Automatic extraction of adverse drug reactions from summary of product characteristics, APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL 11(6).
- Sarhan, I. & Spruit, M. (2021), Open-CyKG: an Open Cyber Threat Intelligence Knowledge Graph, Knowledge-Based Systems 233.
- Spruit, M.; Kais, M. & Menger, V. (2021), Automated business goal extraction from e-mail repositories to bootstrap business understanding, Future Internet 13(10).
- Sallevelt, B.T.G.M.; Huibers, C.J.A.; Heij, J.M.J.O.; Egberts, T.C.G.; Puijenbroek, E.P. van; Shen, Z.R.; Spruit, M.R.; Jungo, K.T.; Rodondi, N.; Dalleur, O.; Spinewine, A.; Jennings, E.; O'Mahony, D.; Wilting, I. & Knol, W. (2021), Frequency and acceptance of clinical decision support system-generated STOPP/START signals for hospitalised older patients with polypharmacy and multimorbidity, Drugs and Aging 39.
- Haastrecht, M. van; Golpur, G.; Tzismadia, G.; Kab, R.; Priboi, C.; David, D.; Racataian, A.; Brinkhuis, M. & Spruit, M. (2021), A shared cyber threat intelligence solution for SMEs, Electronics 10(23).
- Jungo, K.T.; Meier, R.; Valeri, F.; Schwab, N.; Schneider, C.; Reeve, E.; Spruit, M.; Schwenkglenks, M.; Rodondi, N. & Streit, S. (2021), Baseline characteristics and comparability of older multimorbid patients with polypharmacy and general practitioners participating in a randomized controlled primary care trial, BMC Family Practice 22(1).
- Lefebvre, A. & Spruit, M. (2021), Laboratory forensics for open science readiness, Information Systems Frontiers.
- Blum, M.R.; Sallevelt, B.T.G.M.; Spinewine, A.; O'Mahony, D.; Moutzouri, E.; Feller, M.; Baumgartner, C.; Roumet, M.; Jungo, K.T.; Schwab, N.; Bretagne, L.; Beglinger, S.; Aubert, C.E.; Wilting, I.; Thevelin, S.; Murphy, K.; Huibers, C.J.A.; Drenth-van Maanen, A.C.; Boland, B.; Crowley, E.; Eichenberger, A.; Meulendijk, M.; Jennings, E.; Adam, L.; Roos, M.J.; Gleeson, L.; Shen, Z.R.; Marien, S.; Meinders, A.J.; Baretella, O.; Netzer, S.; Montmollin, M. de; Fournier, A.; Mouzon, A.; O'Mahony, C.; Aujesky, D.; Mavridis, D.; Byrne, S.; Jansen, P.A.F.; Schwenkglenks, M.; Spruit, M.; Dalleur, O.; Knol, W.; Trelle, S. & Rodondi, N. (2021), Optimizing therapy to prevent avoidable hospital admissions in multimorbid older adults (OPERAM), BRITISH MEDICAL JOURNAL 374.
- Haastrecht M, Sarhan I, Shojaifar A, Baumgartner L, Mallouli W & Spruit M (2021), A Threat-Based Cybersecurity Risk Assessment Approach Addressing SME Needs.
- Dijk Fv, Spruit M, Toledo Cv & Brinkhuis M (2021), Pillars of Privacy: Identifying Core Theory in a Network Analysis of Privacy.
- Mosteiro P, Rijcken E, Zervanou K, Kaymak U, Scheepers F & Spruit M (2021), Machine learning for violence risk assessment using Dutch clinical notes, Jama Network Open 2(1–2): 44–54.
- Menger V, Spruit M & Scheepers F (2021), Kennisontwikkeling in de klinische psychiatrie: leren van elektronische patiëntendossiers, Tijdschrift voor Psychiatrie 63(4): 294–300.
- Meulendijk, M.C.; Spruit, M.R.; Willeboordse, F.; Numans, M.E.; Brinkkemper, S.; Knol, W.; Jansen, P.A.F. & Askari, M. (2016), Efficiency of Clinical Decision Support Systems Improves with Experience, Journal of Medical Systems 40(4).
- Meulendijk, M.C.; Spruit, M.R.; Drenth-van Maanen, A.C.; Numans, M.E.; Brinkkemper, S.; Jansen, P.A.F. & Knol, W. (2015), Computerized Decision Support Improves Medication Review Effectiveness: An Experiment Evaluating the STRIP Assistant's Usability, Drugs and Aging 32(6): 495-503.
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