Universiteit Leiden

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Dissertation

Weapons of choice

Exploring Late Bronze Age attitudes towards martiality through experimentation and micro-wear analysis

Author
Gentile, V.
Date
19 September 2024
Links
Scholarly Publications repository

This research explores the relationship between combat and its cultural significance in the Bronze Age. By reconstructing the events surrounding the deliberate deposition of bronze weapons into rivers, the study seeks to cast more light on the martial values and practices of the time. Experimental archaeology and micro-wear analysis are used to investigate the use-life of Bronze Age weaponry. A systematic experimental methodology to study the wear formation dynamics of bronze swords and spears is developed and applied.The wear formation dynamics are thoroughly studied with a focus on the relationship between the combat movement and style performed and the type of wear developed. A selection of Late Bronze Age weapons from watery depositions in the Low Countries has been found bearing marks consistent with (skilled) use in combat. The social significance of the practices and identities associated with the use of bronze weaponry is explored, suggesting that these weapons may have become prominent in Bronze Age martial discourse as a means of exhibiting qualities of risk-taking and prowess.

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