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Dissertation

The Radical Party and the Making of Kemalism (1901-1939)

On Wednesday 14 May 2025 Remzi Çakırlar successfully defended a doctoral thesis and graduated.

Author
R.C. Çakırlar
Date
14 May 2025
Links
Leiden Repository

This dissertation examines the relations between the politicians and ideologues of the Republican, Radical, and Socialist Radical Party (Parti républicain, radical et radical-socialiste) and the Young Turks, the Committee of Union and Progress (İttihat Terakki Cemiyeti) and the Republican People’s Party (Cumhuriyet Halk Fırkası). The dissertation begins by introducing Radicalism as a distinct political current, followed by an analysis of the relationship and finally discusses the political and intellectual consequences of these relationships. These interactions were reciprocal, continuous, and frequent, playing a key role in Ottoman/Turkish-French relations as well as in the mutual transformation and intellectual exchanges between France and Turkey (and beyond) in a fluctuating global context from the 1890s to 1939. This dissertation offers a nuanced, process-oriented, connected, and dynamic transnational history of the making of Kemalism.

Supervisors: 
 Prof.dr. E.J. Zürcher
 Prof.dr. N. Clayer (EHESS)

 

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